Market Trends of Smart Cities Industry
Adoption of AI and IoT to be Major Drivers for the Market
- The increased adoption of the Internet and the Internet of Things propel the growth of smart cities and platforms worldwide. It is expected that by 2025, there will be more than 26 smart cities, with the majority existing in North America and Europe, providing a major drive to the AI and IoT sensors for adoption in smart cities.
- The use of IoT has increased, from industrial applications to emergency services, public transportation, public safety, city lighting, and smart city applications. Municipalities are moving to wireless communications offered by IoT due to low cost, greater efficiency, and resource reduction. According to Cisco, machine-to-machine (M2M) connections supporting IoT applications will account for over half of the world's 28.5 billion connected devices by 2022. Connections from smart speakers, fixtures, devices, and associated devices will reach 14.6 billion, and the connected home vertical will account for the bulk of total M2M connections.
- Furthermore, local governments in other parts are investing in smart and adaptive streetlights to improve energy efficiency. For instance, Chicago has launched a smart lighting program that aims to install 270,000 LED lights over four years. During the project's initial year, the city installed 81,000 LED lights. Chicago estimates it will save around USD 10 million yearly in utility costs. The project includes a monitoring and control system that immediately alerts the city of any outages. It also allows workers to optimize the performance of the streetlights.
- As part of the Digital India initiative, the Indian government has planned to push IoT in the country. The government allocated INR 7,000 crore ( USD 84.52 billion) for the development of 100 smart cities powered by IoT devices to control traffic, efficiently use water and power, and collect data using IoT sensors for healthcare and other services.
- With smart city initiatives, the trend of increasing IoT and connected devices is expected to continue over the forecast period. The growing adoption of connected devices that include smart meters, smart homes, smart lighting, and smart transportation, among others that use IoT to connect, is likely to propel the growth of smart city platforms.
- As of January 2022, the state of Uttar Pradesh in India had the smartest meters installed nationwide, with over 1.15 million of them. Bihar and Rajasthan are ranked after this. Similarly, according to the Energy Information Administration, About 111 million advanced (smart) metering infrastructure (AMI) installations, or 69% of all electric meter installations, were made by U.S. electric utilities in 2021. About 88% of all AMI installations were for residential customers, and AMI meters made up about 69% of all residential electric meters.
- Moreover, the leading players in the market are focusing on introducing IoT and AI-based solutions to stay ahead of the competition, further supporting the market growth. For instance, in March 2022, Hitachi announced the launch of a full-scale Smart Building Solution business for Southeast Asia and Thailand. The company aims to provide value to buildings with Physical Security Systems and Digital Services for the New Normal by utilizing Lumada, an IoT Platform. Lumada is Hitachi's advanced digital services, solutions, and technologies for turning data into valuable knowledge to drive digital innovation.
Understand The Key Trends Shaping This Market
Download PDF
Asia-Pacific is Expected to be the Fastest Growing Market
- Asia-Pacific is one of the fastest-growing regions for innovative city technologies, with China playing a significant role in the market growth. China has made significant investments in the digital transformation of its cities. With its top-down approach to urban development, the country has effectively mobilized its industries and resources to support its national aim of constructing smart cities. China has built smart city infrastructure that has already been applied to many of its main metropolises and sectors through public-private partnerships and the promotion of focused technical innovation.
- A few firms have taken the lead in the transformation of cities as new technologies emerge after decades of research and development. Alibaba, Baidu, Didi Chuxing, Huawei, and Tencent are among those that have integrated their technology in cities such as Hangzhou, Suzhou, Shenzhen, Shanghai, and Beijing. These technologies then serve as the foundation for "digital brains," which use cloud computing, AI, and IoT to lay the groundwork for smart city infrastructure.
- The Japanese government has been supporting the Society 5.0 concept to achieve Sustainable Development Goals by realizing a smart society that provides people with a better quality of life by tightly connecting the internet and physical space. The Japanese government's Strategic Innovation Promotion Program (SIP) has been instrumental in the development of collaboration infrastructure in each field, such as agriculture and transportation infrastructure, as well as the development of inter-field data collaboration infrastructure to connect them, and the formulation of the Smart City Reference Architecture as a basic design guideline for smart cities.
- Government policies and collaborations towards the development of cities are expected to drive the studied market. For Instance, The India Urban Data Exchange was created in collaboration with the Smart Cities Mission and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bengaluru. IUDX provides a unified interface for data suppliers and users, including ULBs, to share, request, and access datasets relating to cities, urban government, and urban service delivery. IUDX is an open-source software platform that enables secure, authenticated, and managed data exchange between different data platforms, third-party certified and authorized apps, and other sources. As the number of cities on IUDX grows, this would lead to uniform and frictionless data sharing between data producers and consumers throughout urban India.
- The Green Building Council of Australia (GBCA) has revealed the government's Smart Cities Plan, which should increase investment performance and seek to improve the country's sustainability factor. This new plan would make significant adjustments to the existing finances. To begin, it would coordinate and drive smarter city policies. This is done to ensure that both local and national governments are on board with the projected changes. Furthermore, it would endeavor to establish clear models for infrastructure, innovation, and sustainability inside city bounds.
- Furthermore, Several companies are making investments and expansions to support the smart city development in the region. For instance, in March 2023, Honeywell International announced the launch of phase one of the Banglore Safe City Project. Through this project, the company aims to secure an efficient, safe, and empowering environment for girls and women through its smart and connected safety and security technology. The company will likely install more than 7,000 video cameras at more than 3,000 strategic locations within Bengaluru. These cameras are equipped with artificial intelligence (AI) enabled systems. The AI-based video analytics platform will allow for the analysis of video feeds from across the city.
- Similarly, in January 2023, Tech Mahindra and Tagawa City in Japan announced a strategic collaboration to accelerate digital transformation in the city. Tech Mahindra will help Tagawa become a smart city. Through this collaboration, Tech Mahindra will enhance its expertise in next-generation technologies such as IoT, 5G, virtual reality, and augmented reality.
Get Analysis on Important Geographic Markets
Download PDF
