US School Bus Market Size
Study Period | 2019 - 2029 |
Base Year For Estimation | 2023 |
Market Size (2024) | USD 4.77 Billion |
Market Size (2029) | USD 6.01 Billion |
CAGR (2024 - 2029) | 4.74 % |
Market Concentration | Low |
Major Players*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order |
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US School Bus Market Analysis
The United States School Bus Market size is estimated at USD 4.77 billion in 2024, and is expected to reach USD 6.01 billion by 2029, growing at a CAGR of 4.74% during the forecast period (2024-2029).
With increasing government focus on the electrification of school buses in many states, the demand for electric school buses grew rapidly over the past few years. In many developed and developing nations, school buses play an integral role in transporting students, saving a considerable amount of money for parents, and reducing traffic on the roads. The US school bus fleet is the country's largest public transportation fleet, with two and a half times more of the number of vehicles than all other forms of mass transportation combined. Around 26 million children take 480,000 buses to and from school each day.
More than 95% of the school buses in the country run on fossil fuels, especially diesel. Numerous studies worldwide showed that inhaling diesel exhaust causes respiratory diseases and worsens existing conditions like asthma. These adverse effects are pronounced, especially in children, who are the main commuters. Therefore, replacing all school buses in America with electric buses may avoid an average of 5.3 million metric tons of greenhouse gas emissions each year.
Apart from the factors mentioned above, the country's government is also pushing toward converting its school bus fleet to electric, which is anticipated to propel the market. For instance,
- In July 2023, Blue Bird Corp. unveiled its next-generation Vision electric school bus at an industry and technology event in Reno, Nevada. The electric powertrain supplied by Cummins' new zero-emissions technology business segment, Accelera by Cummins, is highlighted in the Vision vehicle launch. The next-generation electric school buses from Blue Bird will be built in Fort Valley, Georgia.
- In December 2022, Lion Electric Co. announced the delivery of its first LionC zero-emission school bus to Mount Desert School System in Bar Harbor, Maine, through the US Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Clean School Bus Program. The Lion bus was constructed at the company's newly opened factory in Joliet, Illinois, which will initially focus on producing all-electric school buses.
Owing to such factors above and developments, the growing evolution of electric mobility and its adoption across the school bus fleet is anticipated to support the overall growth of the market during the forecast period.
US School Bus Market Trends
Potential Shift Toward Adoption of Electric Buses to Drive the Market
Fuel constitutes a major part of the operating cost of any vehicle. With the increasing fuel costs, using an electric bus for public transport reduces the fuel cost, other upfront costs, and the total cost of ownership. By 2030, the prices for electric buses are expected to come down to that of diesel-engine buses. Electric buses help reduce 81-83% of the maintenance and operating costs compared to diesel-engine buses.
The rise in general awareness about air pollution, climate change, and the increasing diesel prices over the years are some of the reasons that incentivize most state and city transport authorities. It is to increasingly accommodate clean public transport solutions in their regional development plans. Electric buses offer more comfort to travelers compared to gasoline or diesel buses. Unlike traditional diesel buses, the NVH levels in electric buses are minimal, providing enhanced comfort to passengers.
Vehicle manufacturing companies across the country developed new products to cater to the demands of different end users. For instance;
- In January 2022, BYD introduced an electric school bus model in North America. The battery-operated electric bus includes a range of up to 140 miles on a single charge.
Rising Investments Anticipated to Drive the Market
The government took positive steps in raising the bus demand in the United States. Being one of the key modes of public transportation, the government announced several plans to boost the demand for electric buses in the United States. Incentivizing the purchase of electric vehicles or the modernization of the current fleet is also a significant contributing factor to the rise in the number of electric bus sales throughout the country. For instance,
- In June 2023, the US Department of Transportation announced a grant program worth approximately USD 1.7 billion for the purchase of zero-emission buses, with funds going to transit projects in 46 states and territories.
The EPA and NHTSA in the United States proposed implementing the Safer Affordable Fuel-Efficient (SAFE) vehicles rule from 2021 to 2026. The rule could establish corporate average fuel economy and greenhouse gas emissions standards for passenger and commercial vehicles. OEMs are required to sell a certain number of clean and zero-emission vehicles (electric, hybrid, and fuel cell-powered commercial and passenger vehicles) under the Zero-emission Vehicles (ZEV) Program. The country's ZEV plan aims to put 12 million ZEVs (including buses) on the road by 2030.
Furthermore, with the introduction of new initiatives like free travel in public transit, the footfall of the public in the bus network of various cities is anticipated to rise in the coming time and drive the need for a higher number of buses to be used for transport. For instance,
- In July 2023, major cities in the United States, including Raleigh, Virginia, and Boston, are testing zero-fare public transportation routes, drawing public attention to the use of these environmentally friendly modes of transportation.
US School Bus Industry Overview
The US market is fragmented, as approximately 40% of the market share is held by a few companies, such as Blue Bird Corporation, Navistar Inc. (IC Bus), Daimler AG (Thomas Built Buses), and Collins Bus Corporation. Companies are introducing new features in their products to increase their market share. They are adopting mergers, expansions, and collaboration agreements to strengthen their position in the market. For instance,
- July 2023: IC Bus announced the release of its next-generation CE Series school bus, a completely redesigned and updated version of its flagship CE Series, which was first introduced 20 years ago. The all-new CE Series offers customers improved total cost of ownership (TCO) and increased safety features, as well as efficient operations and enhanced driver comforts.
US School Bus Market Leaders
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Blue Bird Corporation
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Collins Bus Corporation
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Daimler AG (Thomas bus built corporation)
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Navistar Inc. (IC BUS)
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Starcraft Bus
*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order
US School Bus Market News
- September 2023: Audi of America and IC Bus Navistar school buses illustrated the role of direct connection via Cellular Vehicle to Everything (C-V2X). Technology may play a role in providing potentially life-saving safety technologies for the 26 million students who ride school buses in the United States. The driver receives a direct message alert in the cockpit of the Audi vehicle using C-V2X direct communications technology. It will provide early notification of an approaching school bus stop situation even when the school bus is not visible to the driver.
- March 2023: First Student, North America's biggest supplier of student transportation services, chose Bechtel to assist its industry-leading electrification efforts. Bechtel will begin designing and installing charge stations for one of First Student's electrification projects in the United States.
- March 2022: The school bus manufacturers Highland Electric Fleets and Thomas Built Buses (TBB) announced an expansion of their mutual relationship to reduce upfront costs and accelerate the adoption of electric school buses across the country. In addition, both companies signed a letter of intent that will allow Highland to provide electric school bus subscriptions at cost parity with diesel until 2025.
- March 2022: California's Modesto City Schools ordered 30 Blue Bird All-American Type D electric school buses. The agreement, Blue Bird's largest single order of electric school buses from a school district to date, allows the district to convert roughly half of its diesel-powered bus fleet to electric. Zero-emission vehicles are expected to be available in the fourth quarter of 2022, according to the district. Blue Bird electric buses come with a capacity of 84 passengers and can travel up to 120 miles on a single charge.
US School Bus Market Report - Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION
- 1.1 Study Assumptions
- 1.2 Scope of the Study
2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
4. MARKET DYNAMICS
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4.1 Market Drivers
- 4.1.1 Potential Shift Toward Adoption of Electric Buses to Drive the Market
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4.2 Market Restraints
- 4.2.1 Lack of Electric Charging Infrastructure May Hamper the Growth of the Market
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4.3 Industry Attractiveness - Porter's Five Forces Analysis
- 4.3.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- 4.3.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
- 4.3.3 Threat of New Entrants
- 4.3.4 Threat of Substitute Products
- 4.3.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry
5. MARKET SEGMENTATION (Market Size in USD)
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5.1 By Power Train Type
- 5.1.1 IC Engine
- 5.1.2 Hybrid and Electric
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5.2 By Design Type
- 5.2.1 Type A
- 5.2.2 Type B
- 5.2.3 Type C
- 5.2.4 Type D
6. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
- 6.1 Vendor Market Share
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6.2 Company Profiles*
- 6.2.1 Blue Bird Corporation
- 6.2.2 Navistar Inc. (IC Bus)
- 6.2.3 Daimler AG (Thomas Built Buses)
- 6.2.4 Collins Bus Corporation
- 6.2.5 Van-Con Inc.
- 6.2.6 Starcraft Bus
- 6.2.7 Trans Tech
- 6.2.8 Lion Electric Company
- 6.2.9 Green Power Motor Company
7. MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS
** Subject To AvailablityUS School Bus Industry Segmentation
A school bus is a type of bus owned, leased, contracted to, or operated by a school or district. It is regularly used to transport students to and from school or school-related activities, but not including a charter bus or transit bus.
The United States School Bus Market is segmented by power train type (IC engine and hybrid and electric) and design type (Type A, Type B, Type C, and Type D). The report offers size and forecast for the market based on value (in USD) for all the above segments.
By Power Train Type | IC Engine |
Hybrid and Electric | |
By Design Type | Type A |
Type B | |
Type C | |
Type D |
US School Bus Market Research FAQs
How big is the United States School Bus Market?
The United States School Bus Market size is expected to reach USD 4.77 billion in 2024 and grow at a CAGR of 4.74% to reach USD 6.01 billion by 2029.
What is the current United States School Bus Market size?
In 2024, the United States School Bus Market size is expected to reach USD 4.77 billion.
Who are the key players in United States School Bus Market?
Blue Bird Corporation, Collins Bus Corporation, Daimler AG (Thomas bus built corporation), Navistar Inc. (IC BUS) and Starcraft Bus are the major companies operating in the United States School Bus Market.
What years does this United States School Bus Market cover, and what was the market size in 2023?
In 2023, the United States School Bus Market size was estimated at USD 4.54 billion. The report covers the United States School Bus Market historical market size for years: 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023. The report also forecasts the United States School Bus Market size for years: 2024, 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028 and 2029.
US School Bus Industry Report
The United States school bus market is a dynamic and evolving sector, segmented by power train type and design type. The market share is divided among IC engines, hybrids, and electric power trains, while the design types include Type A, Type B, Type C, and Type D buses. This industry report provides a comprehensive market analysis, including market size and market trends, with a detailed market forecast outlook extending to the future.
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In summary, this report provides essential industry research and industry trends, offering a detailed market overview and industry statistics. It is an invaluable resource for understanding the United States school bus market, its market value, and the key players driving its growth.