Europe Vegetable Seed Market Size

The Europe Vegetable Seed Market is projected to experience significant growth, driven by an increasing demand for improved seed varieties to enhance productivity. The hybrid seed segment, particularly in crops like peas, tomatoes, onions, and carrots, dominates the market due to their superior shelf-life and yield characteristics. While the cultivation area for vegetables has seen a slight decline, the demand for vegetables continues to rise, prompting a shift towards non-transgenic hybrid seeds and open-pollinated varieties. This trend is expected to contribute to the expansion of the market size over the forecast period.

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Market Size of europe vegetable seed Industry

Europe Vegetable Seed Market Summary
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svg icon Study Period 2017 - 2030
svg icon Market Size (2024) USD 2.45 Billion
svg icon Market Size (2030) USD 3.66 Billion
svg icon Largest Share by Breeding Technology Hybrids
svg icon CAGR (2024 - 2030) 6.94 %
svg icon Largest Share by Country Russia

Major Players

Europe Vegetable Seed Market Major Players

*Disclaimer: Major Players sorted in no particular order

Key Players

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Europe Vegetable Seed Market Analysis

The Europe Vegetable Seed Market size is estimated at 2.45 billion USD in 2024, and is expected to reach 3.66 billion USD by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 6.94% during the forecast period (2024-2030).

2.45 Billion

Market Size in 2024 (USD)

3.66 Billion

Market Size in 2030 (USD)

5.81 %

CAGR (2017-2023)

6.94 %

CAGR (2024-2030)

Largest Market by Crop Family

12.26 %

value share, Roots & Bulbs, 2023

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It is the largest due to the increase in market value, the increase in demand by processing industries, and the availability of high-yielding varieties in the market.

Largest Market by Country

19.89 %

value share, Russia, 2023

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It is the largest segment because of the increase in the cultivation area, the adoption of protected cultivation, and the use of hybrid seeds.

Fastest-growing Market by Crop Family

5.38 %

Projected CAGR, Solanaceae, 2024-2030

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There is an increase in the demand for Solanaceae crops by the processing industry, and Romania and Italy are leading producers of chili and eggplant, respectively.

Fastest-growing Market by Country

11.25 %

Projected CAGR, Russia, 2024-2030

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Russia is the largest country with a vast agricultural growing area in the region and has implemented high usage of commercial seeds, leading to the fastest growth.

Leading Market Player

10.89 %

market share, Syngenta Group, 2022

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The company has invested heavily in the expansion of its manufacturing bases. It has invested USD 2.64 million in Spain's R&D centre, for developing and launching new vegetable seeds.

Hybrids dominate the vegetable seed market in the region with increasing demand for protected and organic cultivation methods

  • The hybrid seed segment dominated the European vegetable seed market. Hybrids are largely developed in peas, tomatoes, onions, and carrots, which occupied 37.2%, 7.6%, 6.9%, and 6.8% of the European hybrid vegetable seed market, respectively, in 2022. These are the most traded and consumed vegetables in the region.
  • In 2022, unclassified vegetables and roots & bulbs segments held a major share of 55% and 13.1%, respectively, in the region's hybrid vegetable seed market. Hybrid vegetable seeds have improved shelf-life traits and higher yields, boosting their preference among vegetable growers.
  • The open-pollinated varieties are largely developed in peas, pumpkin & squash, and lettuce, which together accounted for 45.9% of the OPV vegetable seed market in 2022. Russia, Italy, and Germany were the major vegetable-producing countries using open-pollinated varieties (OPVs), which accounted for 37.5% of the European OPV vegetable seed market in 2022.
  • The organic farming area in Europe increased by 26% between 2016 and 2021. The organic area under farming was 17.09 million ha in 2021. Therefore, non-transgenic hybrid seeds and OPVs are estimated to experience huge demand during the forecast period.
  • Bayer intended to expand its vegetable seed offerings under the new segment to include organically produced seeds. The launch will concentrate on certified organic production of three major crops for the greenhouse and glasshouse market, namely, tomato, sweet pepper, and cucumber.
  • Therefore, the increase in demand for vegetables from the fresh food market and higher yield with commercial varieties are estimated to drive the hybrids faster in the region, with a CAGR of 7% during the forecast period.
Europe Vegetable Seed Market

Russia dominated the region's vegetable seed market due to higher area under cultivation and higher usage of commercial seeds

  • In Europe, the demand for vegetables is growing rapidly. It contributed 19.3% to the global vegetable seed market in terms of value in 2022. The region is a significant producer of brassicas, holding a share of 26.4% in the global brassicas seed market in 2022.
  • Russia is the major market in the Europen region. In 2022, the vegetable seed segment accounted for 28.2% of the seed market in Russia. The major vegetables grown in the country are Solanaceae vegetables. Tomato is a major vegetable in the Russian market, accounting for USD 32.2 million in 2022. The ban on Turkish tomato imports made Russia self-sufficient in tomato production by cultivating more tomatoes in the country.
  • Spain held second in the region by accounting for a 12.3% share in 2022. The vegetable sector plays a crucial role in Spain's economy, and it fulfills vegetable demand not only from the domestic market but also from the rest of Europe. The vegetable cultivation area in the country accounted for about 5.0% of the total acreage in 2022.
  • In 2022, France accounted for 9.0% of the region's vegetable seed market. Unclassified vegetables are France's major crop segment, accounting for 60.8% of the French vegetable seed market in 2022. This is because the demand for leafy vegetables is growing in the country. Other major countries in the region include Ukraine, Germany, and Italy.
  • In Europe, the area under cultivation for vegetables decreased from 8.7 million ha to 8.3 million ha between 2017 and 2022. However, there is an increasing demand for vegetables for consumption, which can be catered to by increased productivity through improved varieties. Therefore, the demand for improved seeds is anticipated to increase in the region during the forecast period.

Europe Vegetable Seed Industry Segmentation

Hybrids, Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives are covered as segments by Breeding Technology. Open Field, Protected Cultivation are covered as segments by Cultivation Mechanism. Brassicas, Cucurbits, Roots & Bulbs, Solanaceae, Unclassified Vegetables are covered as segments by Crop Family. France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russia, Spain, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom are covered as segments by Country.

  • The hybrid seed segment dominated the European vegetable seed market. Hybrids are largely developed in peas, tomatoes, onions, and carrots, which occupied 37.2%, 7.6%, 6.9%, and 6.8% of the European hybrid vegetable seed market, respectively, in 2022. These are the most traded and consumed vegetables in the region.
  • In 2022, unclassified vegetables and roots & bulbs segments held a major share of 55% and 13.1%, respectively, in the region's hybrid vegetable seed market. Hybrid vegetable seeds have improved shelf-life traits and higher yields, boosting their preference among vegetable growers.
  • The open-pollinated varieties are largely developed in peas, pumpkin & squash, and lettuce, which together accounted for 45.9% of the OPV vegetable seed market in 2022. Russia, Italy, and Germany were the major vegetable-producing countries using open-pollinated varieties (OPVs), which accounted for 37.5% of the European OPV vegetable seed market in 2022.
  • The organic farming area in Europe increased by 26% between 2016 and 2021. The organic area under farming was 17.09 million ha in 2021. Therefore, non-transgenic hybrid seeds and OPVs are estimated to experience huge demand during the forecast period.
  • Bayer intended to expand its vegetable seed offerings under the new segment to include organically produced seeds. The launch will concentrate on certified organic production of three major crops for the greenhouse and glasshouse market, namely, tomato, sweet pepper, and cucumber.
  • Therefore, the increase in demand for vegetables from the fresh food market and higher yield with commercial varieties are estimated to drive the hybrids faster in the region, with a CAGR of 7% during the forecast period.
Breeding Technology
Hybrids
Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives
Cultivation Mechanism
Open Field
Protected Cultivation
Crop Family
Brassicas
Cabbage
Carrot
Cauliflower & Broccoli
Other Brassicas
Cucurbits
Cucumber & Gherkin
Pumpkin & Squash
Other Cucurbits
Roots & Bulbs
Garlic
Onion
Potato
Other Roots & Bulbs
Solanaceae
Chilli
Eggplant
Tomato
Other Solanaceae
Unclassified Vegetables
Asparagus
Lettuce
Okra
Peas
Spinach
Other Unclassified Vegetables
Country
France
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Poland
Romania
Russia
Spain
Turkey
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Rest of Europe
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Europe Vegetable Seed Market Size Summary

The Europe Vegetable Seed Market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing demand for vegetables and the adoption of advanced seed varieties. The market is characterized by a strong preference for hybrid seeds, particularly in crops like peas, tomatoes, onions, and carrots, which are among the most traded and consumed vegetables in the region. These hybrid seeds are favored for their improved shelf-life and higher yields, making them a popular choice among vegetable growers. The open-pollinated varieties also hold a substantial share, with countries like Russia, Italy, and Germany leading in their usage. The rise in organic farming and the expansion of organically produced seeds further contribute to the market's growth trajectory.

The market landscape is fragmented, with major players such as BASF SE, Bayer AG, Groupe Limagrain, Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV, and Syngenta Group holding significant shares. The demand for seeds with traits like disease resistance and abiotic stress tolerance is on the rise, driven by challenges such as climate change and pest attacks. Innovations in seed varieties, including those with extended shelf life and high uniformity, are enhancing productivity and meeting the growing consumption needs. The market's expansion is also supported by strategic acquisitions and product launches, as companies strive to diversify their portfolios and cater to specific climatic conditions across Europe.

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Europe Vegetable Seed Market Size - Table of Contents

  1. 1. MARKET SEGMENTATION (includes market size in Value in USD, Forecasts up to 2030 and analysis of growth prospects)

    1. 1.1 Breeding Technology

      1. 1.1.1 Hybrids

      2. 1.1.2 Open Pollinated Varieties & Hybrid Derivatives

    2. 1.2 Cultivation Mechanism

      1. 1.2.1 Open Field

      2. 1.2.2 Protected Cultivation

    3. 1.3 Crop Family

      1. 1.3.1 Brassicas

        1. 1.3.1.1 Cabbage

        2. 1.3.1.2 Carrot

        3. 1.3.1.3 Cauliflower & Broccoli

        4. 1.3.1.4 Other Brassicas

      2. 1.3.2 Cucurbits

        1. 1.3.2.1 Cucumber & Gherkin

        2. 1.3.2.2 Pumpkin & Squash

        3. 1.3.2.3 Other Cucurbits

      3. 1.3.3 Roots & Bulbs

        1. 1.3.3.1 Garlic

        2. 1.3.3.2 Onion

        3. 1.3.3.3 Potato

        4. 1.3.3.4 Other Roots & Bulbs

      4. 1.3.4 Solanaceae

        1. 1.3.4.1 Chilli

        2. 1.3.4.2 Eggplant

        3. 1.3.4.3 Tomato

        4. 1.3.4.4 Other Solanaceae

      5. 1.3.5 Unclassified Vegetables

        1. 1.3.5.1 Asparagus

        2. 1.3.5.2 Lettuce

        3. 1.3.5.3 Okra

        4. 1.3.5.4 Peas

        5. 1.3.5.5 Spinach

        6. 1.3.5.6 Other Unclassified Vegetables

    4. 1.4 Country

      1. 1.4.1 France

      2. 1.4.2 Germany

      3. 1.4.3 Italy

      4. 1.4.4 Netherlands

      5. 1.4.5 Poland

      6. 1.4.6 Romania

      7. 1.4.7 Russia

      8. 1.4.8 Spain

      9. 1.4.9 Turkey

      10. 1.4.10 Ukraine

      11. 1.4.11 United Kingdom

      12. 1.4.12 Rest of Europe

Europe Vegetable Seed Market Size FAQs

The Europe Vegetable Seed Market size is expected to reach USD 2.45 billion in 2024 and grow at a CAGR of 6.94% to reach USD 3.66 billion by 2030.

In 2024, the Europe Vegetable Seed Market size is expected to reach USD 2.45 billion.

Europe Vegetable Seed Market Report Snapshots

Europe Vegetable Seed Market SIZE & SHARE ANALYSIS - GROWTH TRENDS & FORECASTS UP TO 2030